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Friday, May 10, 2024

Comelec sticks to SC rules on party-list seats

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The  Commission on Elections will farm out 59 congressional seats to party-list groups  based on the formula adopted by the Supreme Court in 2009.

Comelec Chairman Andres Bautista  on Wednesday said that  the 2009 SC ruling on the Banat versus Comelec  would prevail under the incoming 17th Congress,   

“It would still be the Banat formula,” Bautista told reporters. 

Bautista’s statement came after the An Waray party-list filed a motion asking the Comelec to use a different formula from the one prescribed by the high court.    

“We believe that if the commission will apply the Banat formula, it would cause gross misappropriation of allocation of seats. That’s why we recommend that another formula be made by the commission,” An Waray 2nd nominee Raoul Creencia said  Tuesday before the Comelec, sitting as the National Board of Canvassers .

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The Banat versus Comelec  ruling provides for the allocation of the 59 seast for party-list representatives  based on the number of votes  party listers  garnered during the May 9 polls before undergoing two rounds of allocation of seats.

In the first round, the party-lists receiving at least two percent of the total votes cast   shall be entitled to one guaranteed seat each.  

For example, if 20 party-list groups were able to meet the two percent threshold, they will be assured of 20 seats.    

For the second round, party-lists, including those that were able to meet the two percent threshold (two-percenters), would be allocated seats based on the whole number of the product between the percentage of their respective votes and the remaining available party-list seats.   

This means that the percentage of vote for party-list “X” shall be multiplied by 39, which is the remaining available party-list seats, with the product’s whole number becoming the additional seats for the party-list “X.”   

Allocation of seats in the second round will be continuous until all of the remaining seats have been distributed, including  those party-list candidates that  did not garner  the   two-percent minimum.

The  three-seat cap for the party-list representation remains in effect.

The Banat ruling is  the third formula used by the Comelec in determining the allocation of party-list seats following the “2-4-6 rule” as provided by the Party-List System Act (Republic Act 7941) and the “Panganiban formula” as shown in the Veterans Federation Party vs Comelec case in 2000.   

Meanwhile, more party-list groups joined the opposition to the An Waray proposal.

Manifesting their opposition to An Waray are  SBP, Manila Teachers, Aangat Tayo, AAMBIS-OWA, Agri, 1-Care, PBA, and Tricap.

Magdalo, Abono, and 1 Edukasyon earlier opposed the An Waray proposal.   

“We would like to oppose the motion filed by An Waray and we will be filing our opposition, especially   to   the suspension of proclamations within the day,”  said lawyer Donna Camitan, who is representing several party-list organizations. 

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