International Workers’ Day, also known as May Day, is celebrated on May 1st every year in many countries globally. The holiday commemorates the historic struggles and achievements of workers and the labor movement, with roots dating back to the late 19th century.
May Day has origins in the United States, specifically in the events of May 4, 1886, in Chicago. During this time, workers and their supporters held a series of strikes and demonstrations advocating for an eight-hour workday.
Unfortunately, violence erupted, and a bomb exploded near Haymarket Square on May 4th as police attempted to break up a rally. This led to the death of several workers and police officers, resulting in international outrage and the establishment of May Day to honor workers’ rights and labor movements.
In the Philippines, Labor Day is celebrated on May 1st in solidarity with the international labor movement. It is a day to recognize the contributions and sacrifices of Filipino workers who have fought for better working conditions, fair wages, and social justice.
This year’s Labor Day theme from the Department of Labor and Employment, “Pabahay, Bilihing Abot-Presyo, Benepisyo ng Matatag na Trabaho Para sa Manggagawang Pilipino,” highlights the need for secure housing, affordable commodities, and robust employee benefits for Filipino workers.
These are essential components of a just and equitable society that supports the well-being of workers and their families.
It is worth noting that although the history of International Workers’ Day is rooted in struggle and conflict, things are different now. With the progress made in protecting workers’ rights, it is no longer necessary for the bloodshed to occur to advance the cause of labor.
Instead, we can work together to promote and protect workers’ rights nationally and globally.
As we celebrate Labor Day in the Philippines this year, let us remember and be grateful for all the advancements that have been made in promoting workers’ rights. Thanks to the efforts of labor organizers, unions, policymakers, and the government, we have seen significant progress in securing better working conditions, fair wages, and social protections for workers.
However, much work remains to be accomplished to ensure that workers are protected and treated fairly.
On this Labor Day, let us renew our commitment to advancing the cause of labor and promoting the well-being of all workers in the Philippines.
By working together, we can continue building a brighter future for workers and their families so that the fruits of our labor extend beyond secure housing, affordable commodities, and robust employee benefits toward a more just and equitable society for all.